Considering the type of construction in Iran and the materials predominantly used, it can be said that today more than seventy percent of the materials used for ceilings or floors are related to blocks and building glass . The use of blocks in construction materials has reasons, one of the most important being its economic affordability. Other reasons, in addition to economic savings and a favorable market for blocks, have led to the establishment of block-making workshops. Many people are taking steps to obtain a license for a block-making workshop. However, the question often arises among those who want to establish a new company or workshop: what steps are needed to obtain the required license? In this article, we aim to familiarize you with the process of obtaining a block-making workshop license. The Beton Sarmad group, with its excellent history in the concrete industry, can be your consultant in this regard.
Concrete is actually a piece made in workshops as hollow. The materials used in concrete can be cement, sand, clay, and more. The use of blocks in buildings has many advantages and applications. For example, by using a ceiling made of blocks, the weight of the ceiling will significantly increase. Ceilings and floors made from blocks are generally more resistant to issues such as water, wind, sound, and heat compared to other construction materials. As mentioned, one of the important factors is the economic benefit of using blocks in buildings. The combination of these factors is a major reason for choosing blocks, not only for consumers but also for their producers.
Setting up a Block Beam Workshop
The first step in setting up a block beam workshop is to decide whether you will proceed as a joint-stock company or a limited liability company, depending on the type of activity. Then, you need to apply for the necessary licenses. The documents required for obtaining licenses include: the articles of association, authorized documents from the company registration office, and a feasibility plan for the block-making workshop. The license needed to set up a block-making workshop is issued by the Ministry of Industry, Mines, and Trade (Samat). Typically, the initial license for a block beam workshop is issued for six months. After six months, experts and inspectors visit the workshop to assess progress. If they see progress, they extend the license. Generally, the validity of activity licenses for block beam workshops is three years.
The next important step is the purchase of equipment and tools. If non-standard equipment is purchased, it may break down over time. Not only will this result in additional costs, but it will also waste time on repairs and decrease the quality of the final product. Additionally, the choice of the workshop location is crucial. The land you choose should be at least 150 to 300 square meters. Once you have chosen the land, you need to acquire materials and equipment, including the following:
- Forklift
- Standard molds
- Block-making machine
- At least two workers in a small workshop
- Mixer
- Raw materials like Portland cement powder, water, gravel, sand, and chemical and mineral additives
- Concrete machine
- Single-phase or three-phase electricity depending on the type of machine
How to Register a Block-Making Company
If you are applying to register a block beam or block-making company, the first step is to register the company with the relevant authority. The first thing to determine is whether the company will operate under joint-stock or limited liability status. Registering a company for producing and distributing various beams and blocks to help the country's economy and housing can be done. You can contact Beton Sarmad's experts for pricing and inquiries about the automatic block-making machine.
Joint-Stock Block-Making Company
In this type of company, as the name suggests, the responsibility of individuals in the company is based on the shares they hold. The amount of shares each person has in the company is determined by the amount of investment they have made in the company. The number of shareholders in a joint-stock company must be at least three. When registering this company, after selecting the company name or before that, the title of the joint-stock company must be specified. The required documents for a joint-stock block-making company are as follows:
- Minimum capital required to set up the company
- At least three members and investors
- Two auditors
- Payment of part of the capital in cash
- Identification documents and copies of all company members
- The license issued by the company registration office
- Certificate of no criminal record for all members, obtained from police+10
- Signature of the declaration
Limited Liability Block-Making Company
In this company, a collaboration is formed between two or more members for a commercial activity. In registering this company, the term "limited liability" should be included alongside the company name. The requirements for registering a limited liability block-making company are as follows:
- Initial capital
- At least two members
- Commitment to paying all capital
- Signed declaration
- Certificate of no criminal record for members
- Documents and copies of the members’ identification
After registering the company and obtaining the license to establish block-making workshops, you need equipment and machinery that are used for producing blocks. These machines are designed and produced in block-making machine workshops.
Block-Making License in Agricultural Land
In Iran, performing block-making or any construction activities on agricultural land is subject to specific permits and regulations. These regulations are designed to preserve natural resources, the environment, and farmers' rights. To obtain a block-making license on agricultural land, you need to follow these steps:
- Visit the municipality or relevant offices: First, you need to visit the municipality or office responsible for managing construction activities in the area. Municipalities usually issue construction permits and enforce local laws.
- Request a permit: To obtain the permit, you must submit your application along with required documents such as land ownership documents, technical drawings, and others to the municipality. These documents are used to assess the potential impact of construction on the environment and agriculture.
- Environmental impact assessment: In some cases, an environmental impact assessment may be necessary to evaluate the potential effects of construction on the environment, especially on soil quality and water resources.
- Permit issuance: After evaluating the documents and confirming the information, the municipality can issue the necessary permit. This permit will include conditions and regulations that must be followed, including restrictions that may be imposed to preserve agricultural and environmental resources.
- Monitoring and supervision: After issuing the permit, the municipality or other agencies may monitor and supervise the project to ensure that the work is carried out according to the conditions of the permit.
Loan for a Block-Making Workshop
To establish a block-making workshop, you need investment and financing. In this regard, obtaining a loan is one of the possible options. Below are some key points regarding obtaining a loan for setting up a block-making workshop:
Planning and research:
- Before applying for a loan, you should prepare a comprehensive business plan. This plan should include initial costs, projected income, equipment needs, labor force, and market analysis.
Types of loans:
- Bank loans: Different banks offer loans with different conditions. Development banks such as the Development Cooperation Bank or Agricultural Bank may be good options.
- Government loans: Government and state agencies sometimes offer loans to support production and employment.
- Loans from support funds: Various funds such as the Hope Entrepreneurship Fund and National Development Fund may offer
